Spartium junceum

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Spartium junceum, Colmenar Viejo, Madrid, Spain

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fabales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Genisteae
Genus: Spartium
Species: Spartium junceum

Name

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Spartium junceum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 708 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Cytisus junceus (L.) Vuk., Rad Jugoslav. Akad. Znan. 31: 103 (1875).
    • Genista juncea (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 50 (1771).
    • Spartianthus junceus (L.) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 223 (1822).
  • Heterotypic
    • Genista hispanica Garsault, Fig. Pl. Med. 2: t. 286. (1764), nom. inval., opus utiq. oppr.
    • Genista hispanica Thell., Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2., 8: 790. (1908).
    • Spartium acutifolium Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1974 (1837).
      • Genista acutifolia (Lindl.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 156 (1845).
    • Spartianthus americanus Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 614 (1841), nom. nud.
      • Spartium americanum (Steud.) Meyen, Observ. Bot. 1: 445 (1843), nom. illeg.
      • Genista americana (Steud.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 157 (1845), nom. illeg.
    • Genista odorata Moench, Methodus: 144 (1794).
      • Spartium odoratum (Moench) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 275 (1867).
    • Spartium odoratissimum D.Don ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 615 (1841), nom. nud.
      • Genista odoratissima (D.Don ex Steud.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 155 (1845), nom. nud.
    • Spartium japonicum Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 43 (1867).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Belgium (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria (introduced), Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania (introduced), Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States (Estonia), Krym, Ukraine (introduced).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya (introduced), Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira (introduced).
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia (introduced).
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania (introduced).
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola (introduced).
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, Northern Provinces (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan (introduced), East Aegean Islands, Iraq (introduced), Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya (introduced).
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Jawa (introduced).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria (introduced).
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South (introduced).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Guatemala (introduced).
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru (introduced).
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Chile North, Chile South, Uruguay (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: وزال
azərbaycanca: Qatırdırnağı
català: Ginesta
corsu: Ghjuncu
čeština: Vítečník sítinovitý
Cymraeg: Banhadlen Sbaen
Deutsch: Pfriemenginster
Ελληνικά: Σπάρτο
English: Spanish Broom
Esperanto: Spartio
español: Retama de olor
euskara: Espainiar isats
فارسی: گل طاووسی
suomi: Piiskaherne
français: Spartier à tiges de jonc
עברית: אחירותם החורש
hrvatski: Brnistra
magyar: Jeneszter
հայերեն: Կեմենի ճիպոտանման
italiano: Ginestra odorosa
日本語: レダマ
Napulitano: Inèštra
Nederlands: Bezemstruik
norsk: Spansk gyvel
polski: Szczodrzenica sitowata
português: Giesta
Runa Simi: Ritama
русский: Метельник
sardu: Giuncu aresti
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Brnistra
slovenščina: Žuka
српски / srpski: Жуква
svenska: Spanskginst
Türkçe: Katırtırnağı
українська: Іспанський дрок мітлистий
中文: 鷹爪豆屬
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Spartium junceum on Wikimedia Commons.